Asking about the specs needed for Teknoparrot is like asking what specs you need to play PC games. Every game is different.
It's not the same as running a console emulator which is always emulating the same hardware regardless of which game you play.
Teknoparrot isn't an emulator. It's software that allows you to play arcade games that ran on regular PC hardware with your own controls on a regular Windows PC while bypassing security checks.
The devs describe it as a "compatibility layer" (a bit like Steam). It's really just playing PC games on a PC.
In other words, a PC can easily be enough to run one game in TP but be completely inadequate for another - just like with any other PC games...
The easiest way to see what sort of specs would be needed for a particular game in TP is to look up what CPU and GPU was used in the original arcade PC.
For the most part, any hardware that is the same or superior to the original PCB will be fine. It's not like emulators that need to be many times more powerful than the original hardware
Sometimes games that used Nvidia GPUs work better on PCs with Nvidia GPUs and same with AMD but there are usually patches to get around such issues.
While most arcade PCs are low spec compared to home gaming PCs, there are some of the latest ones that will require something decent when they eventually become playable (like House of the Dead Scarlet Dawn). So.... It's best to leave yourself some head room...